“What is your name?” – A seemingly simple question, yet one that often reveals the intricate nuances of Nigerian naming conventions. This complexity came to light during a notable encounter in my Toronto office, where a Nigerian sought legal assistance for a refugee claim. As I handed him the intake form, he inadvertently switched his first and last names, a common occurrence among many Nigerians when stating their names.
Upon correction, the individual explained that in Nigeria, it’s customary to lead with the last name when asked for one’s name. While not entirely accurate, this practice is prevalent enough to warrant attention. Throughout my practice, I’ve witnessed numerous instances where such deviations have led to confusion, particularly during bureaucratic processes like refugee hearings.
The challenges extend beyond name order to encompass spelling discrepancies, which can have significant implications for visa applications and residency status. Variations such as Adetunji becoming Tunji, Sogunro becoming Shogunro, Oluwabunmi becoming Olubunmi and then Bunmi or Ighodaro being misspelled as Igodaro on various official documents underscore the necessity for meticulous attention to detail in documentation.
Furthermore, the tradition of bestowing multiple names upon children at birth adds another layer of complexity. As preferences evolve over time, discrepancies emerge, leading to confusion and potential identity crises. Consider the case of a child named Chukwuemeka Abdulahi James Aremu Idahosa, whose name might transform into various combinations on official documents through different stages of the child’s life, reflecting evolving preferences and familial influences.
Moreover, some Nigerians opt to abbreviate or alter their names for convenience, preference or for adaptation to their new environment, further complicating matters. From Chukwumerije becoming Chuks to Jesutofunmilatimajiyinrere being simplified to Jay, these adaptations reflect the practical realities of navigating diverse cultural landscapes.
In addressing these challenges, education and awareness play a crucial role. By instilling a sense of responsibility regarding name documentation and articulation, we empower Nigerians to navigate bureaucratic processes effectively while preserving the integrity of their identities. This includes acknowledging the importance of consistency in stating and writing names, as it ensures clarity and accuracy in documentation, thereby minimizing potential confusion and administrative hurdles.
Conversations around names serve as a reminder of the importance of accuracy in identity documentation. By recognizing the significance of consistent naming practices, we can facilitate smoother interactions in various contexts, from data collection, legal proceedings to everyday transactions, ultimately ensuring that individuals’ identities are accurately captured, represented and respected.
NB: Johnson Babalola, a Canada based lawyer, leadership consultant and corporate emcee, is a public affairs analyst.
